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Today, by mere chance, I remembered that the OAS
still exists, when I read a cable posted on the
Internet which contained an article by Georgina
Saldierna, published in La Jornada,
titled “Insulza rules out the possibility of
re-admitting Cuba into the OAS”. No one even
remembered the OAS. Note how retrograde this
line of reasoning is.
Yesterday, the Secretary General of the
Organization of American States (OAS), Jose
Miguel Insulza, dismissed the possibility of
immediately re-admitting Cuba into this
multilateral organization because there is no
consensus on the matter among its members, among
other reasons.
In this connection, Insulza remarked
that, for full re-admission into the OAS, one of
the requisites Cuba would have to meet is
adhering to the norms of the organization,
including the Inter-American Democratic Charter
and the Convention on Human Rights.
If this isn’t comical enough, read
Antonio Caño’s
article, published in El Pais on February
21, 2008, titled “Cuba’s Isolation only Serves
the Purpose of Perpetuating the Agony of the
System.”
“One of the most respected voices among
Cuban exiles, businessman Carlos Saladrigas
(Cuba 1948) hopes that Fidel Castro’s
resignation could represent “the open door for
permanent changes” and asks the Cuban community
in Miami and the Government of the U.S. to act
“cautiously” and with a “spirit of
reconciliation”, to avoid losing this
opportunity.”
“Saladrigas, who is President of a
small organization known as the Cuba Study
Group, which is composed by other political
associations and human rights organizations
known as Consenso Cubano, has spent millions of
his private funds in the last few years in order
to plant the seeds for a modern and centrist
alternative to the radical leadership that used
to dominate the Cuban exile community in the
U.S. In the leadership vacuum in which Miami
found itself after the death of Jorge Mas Canosa,
Saladrigas is a respected voice in intellectual
circles and listened by the media and foreign
diplomats.”
“During a phone conversation from the
Dominican Republic, Saladrigas expressed his
belief that (…) Cuba’s isolation only serves the
purpose of perpetuating the agony which the
regimen represents”.
“In his opinion this is the time for great hope,
both for Cuban exiles, as well as for dissidents
inside the island”.
“The exile community must help by stimulating
the steps that will begin to take place in Cuba
and by not rejecting them. Transitions are made
one step at a time”.
“It is important”, says Saladrigas,
“that the regimen loose its fear of the exile
community, because the lesser the fear, the
faster things will move along”. Change, in his
opinion, is unstoppable (…)”
“There are a million Cubans in Florida with
sufficient resources to revitalize the economy
of the Island in very little time, given
adequate conditions, which must be created both
by the U.S. and in Cuba: by the U.S. lifting
restrictions to U.S. citizens wishing to invest
in Cuba, and by Cuba, legalizing private
property and foreign economic activity.”
“Once these conditions have been achieved,
according to Saladrigas, political reforms will
follow automatically. The most urgent measures
should be the release of all political
prisoners. Once this has been done, and the door
has been opened to investments, the exile
community could become the biggest support fund
that any political transition has ever known
throughout history.”
The name Carlos Saladrigas rings a bell; it is a
name I heard many times when, at 18 years old I
was concluding my fifth and last year of high
school. He was the candidate Batista had chosen
at the close of the last year of his
constitutional term. Before, he had been his
Prime Minister. The Second World War was coming
to an end.
The new
Carlos Saladrigas
now wants to buy us for peanuts! With the money
in Miami, “the biggest support fund that any
political transition has ever known throughout
history.” This is something the United States
has never achieved, not even with all of the
money in the world.
The facts are quite different and they are
evident to those who follow events in Cuba
objectively.
An article by David Brooks, published less than
12 hours ago by Mexico’s La Jornada,
titled “The United States relegated to mere
spectator of Cuba’s political transition”
employs arguments which ought to be emphasized.
Brooks notes that he does not cease to be amazed
by how one of the smallest countries in the
world obliges the political, business, media and
academic leaders of the world’s most powerful
nation to respond to its decisions of doing or
not doing, changing or not changing, or simply
leaving everything shrouded in mystery.
In the past 24 hours, he stresses, President
George W. Bush, senior State Department and
National Security Council officials, federal
legislators, the presidential pre-candidates and
other top-level political figures, political
analysts and the main foreign policy
institutions, all printed and electronic media,
human rights organizations and others have
responded to Fidel Castro’s decision of not
running for another term in office.
“While a political transition is underway in
Cuba, no one in the United States, according to
Brooks, expects any changes to take place in the
few months that remain of term of George W.
Bush, the tenth U.S. president who promised to
impose changes in Cuba only to reach the end of
his term and see Fidel Castro still defending
his country’s policy and defying the superpower.
“Once again, he adds, Washington and all of the
experts were reduced to mere spectators and had
to recognize that the transition is to be
determined by Cuba and is not the result of the
policy Washington has pursued for half a
century.”
“He points out that Julia Sweig, an expert on
the bilateral relations between the two
countries and director of the Latin American
program for the Council on Foreign relations
underscored that the embargo and other
restrictions, which have only served to limit
U.S. foreign policy at this pivotal moment,
should already have been lifted.
“Ex Colonel Lawrence Wilkerson,” Brooks writes,
“General Collin Powell’s right-hand man and
currently co-chair of the New America
Foundation’s U.S.-Cuba Policy Initiative
again remarked that this juncture is an
opportunity to change the United States’
posture, admitting that ‘our Cuba policy is a
failure’ and that no changes were likely under
the current presidency. The presidential
candidates and others should begin to analyze
this policy, including obvious things like
lifting travel restrictions and some aspects of
the embargo, so that the next president can
implement some changes.”
As Brooks points out, the New York Times
echoes these arguments in today’s editorial,
arguing that “the administration has gone out of
its way to ensure that it has no chance of
influencing events there. In the name of
tightening the failed embargo, it has made it
much harder for academics, artists and religious
people to travel to Cuba and spread the good
word about democracy (…).” The Times
proposes putting Miami’s interests aside, even
if it’s particularly difficult in an electoral
year, to enter into direct communication with
“Mr. Castro’s successors”.
“Following Castro’s announcement in Havana,”
according to Brooks, “the United State’s
political dynamic can also change. The three
main presidential pre-candidates commented on
the matter yesterday. Republican John McCain and
Democrat Hillary Clinton repeated the old
rhetoric that Cuba must show changes before
Washington can consider changing its policy.
“Democrat Barack Obama –who, as candidate for
Senate in 2003, was in favor of lifting the
embargo— has now qualified his position, but he
is the only one who has supported a relaxation
of restrictions on travel and the sending of
remittances to Cuba, stating, yesterday, that if
there are signs of democratization on the island
“the United States must be prepared to begin
taking steps to normalize relations and to ease
the embargo (…)”
According to the Wall Street Journal, “we have
had a bad policy for nearly 50 years, for bad
reasons that have nothing to do with Cuba”
federal representative Charles Rangel, chair of
one of Congress’ most influential committees,
declared. Several other legislators regard this
moment as a possible opening to promote changes
in bilateral policy.
“The business sector,” he adds, “which for years
has expressed its opposition to the blockade,
could also see this as an opportunity to
redouble their efforts to change U.S. policy,
turning to the bipartisan support of legislators
and governors who see the Cuban market as
something more attractive than maintaining an
ideological position aligned with a president
and government that are increasingly discredited
in Washington.
“Apparently, the transition in Cuba could cause
a transition within the United States, according
to the article. But perhaps Washington and Miami
are more opposed to change than Havana.”
As the readers will appreciate, I have done some
work as I await the historical decision of the
24th.
Now, I will go several days without putting pen
to paper.
Fidel Castro Ruz
February 22, 2008
5:56 p.m. |