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Your Excellency,
Poverty, inequality and exclusion are the
offspring of a world order based on greed and
selfishness. Only solidarity and justice, within
our societies and between countries, can lead to
the inclusion of peoples in a just order.
Today’s international order does not answer to
the interests of the peoples of the world. It is
our duty to change it.
The hunger, illiteracy, unemployment and poor
health suffered by hundreds of millions of
people are incompatible with the aim of building
a better world, where the rights of all are
fully respected.
The principle of sovereignty cannot be
sacrificed in the name of an order that
consolidates the hegemony of an aggressive
superpower. A handful of industrialized nations
cannot be permitted to continue to squander
resources as scandalously as they do today,
while trampling on the right to life and
development of thousands of millions of human
beings.
The gold, silver and riches which were the fruit
of our peoples’ sweat and blood financed the
construction of the opulent palaces in the
North’s metropolis, palaces which remind us,
each day, that the wellbeing of some was built
on the profound suffering of others. And the
worst thing of all is that, five hundred years
later, the situation has not only persisted, but
worsened.
Underdevelopment and poverty are the
consequences of the conquest, colonization and
slavery, of neo—colonialism and imperial
domination and of today's egotistical and
exclusivist order, which polarizes the world
into luxurious squandering and extreme poverty.
What Latin America and the Caribbean live today
is the opposite of the unjust privileges that
allow the United States and the members of the
European Union to engage in irrational patterns
of consumption.
Europe still has a chance to show that it is
truly interested in relations with Latin America
and the Caribbean. Europe still has a chance to
assume its responsibilities and to make an
important contribution to the creation of an
equitable and fair world. Europe must assume its
relations with Latin America and the Caribbean
modestly and without dogmas, in a fraternal and
respectful manner.
Europe is in a position to assume the impact of
decisions that could be decisive to the
development of Latin America and the Caribbean,
without enduring major economic and social
repercussions.
The European Union should set an example and
cancel the foreign debt of the countries of
Latin America and the Caribbean. This debt has
already been collected several times over.
The European Union should begin to reduce and
ultimately eliminate its costly agricultural
subsidies, which increase prices and affect
producers in Latin America and the Caribbean.
So called partnership agreements cannot continue
to be governed by unacceptable conditions and
requirements that ignore the needs of our
peoples.
If the European Union devoted 10 % of the money
it destines each year to military spending to
the construction of social projects in Latin
America and the Caribbean, at least 30 billion
dollars a year could be used to build schools
and hospitals in our region.
If the European Union honoured its commitment to
allocate 0.7 % of its Gross Domestic Product to
Official Aid for Development, the countries of
Latin America and the Caribbean could benefit
from a part of the 40 billion additional euros
this would mean.
Cuba presents these arguments with the authority
of a blockaded country with scant resources, a
country that has shared what little it has with
its Latin American and Caribbean brothers.
Today, more than 34,000 of Cuba’s best health
specialists are working abroad to save lives, in
27 countries around Latin America and the
Caribbean. More than one million blind or
visually impaired people from 30 countries in
Latin America and the Caribbean have been
operated on, free of charge, by Cuba, in the
last 4 years.
Nearly 15,000 students from 32 Latin American
and Caribbean countries have graduated from
Cuban centres of learning and universities. Cuba
has not retained one talent and an additional
26,000 students, nearly 23,000 of whom are
studying medicine, currently pursue studies in
Cuba.
With Cuba’s aid, over 3,000,000 illiterates have
been taught to read and write in Latin America
and the Caribbean in the last 5 years.
What we still need to create a world where
solidarity and real justice for all prevails is
political will. Cuba's modest example proves
this. This is our respectful, though clear and
direct, message to the governments of the
European Union.
Thank you very much. |